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Efficient degradation of orange II by ZnMn

Qingzhuo Ni, Hao Cheng, Jianfeng Ma, Yong Kong, Sridhar Komarneni

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第6期   页码 956-966 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1907-z

摘要: A ZnMn O catalyst has been synthesized via a sucrose-aided combustion method and characterized by various analytical techniques. It is composed of numerous nanoparticles (15–110 nm) assembled into a porous structure with a specific surface area (SSA) of 19.1 m ·g . Its catalytic activity has been investigated for the degradation of orange II dye using three different systems, i.e., the photocatalysis system with visible light, the chemocatalysis system with bisulfite, and the photo-chemical catalysis system with both visible light and bisulfite. The last system exhibits the maximum degradation efficiency of 90%, much higher than the photocatalysis system (15%) and the chemocatalysis system (67%). The recycling experiments indicate that the ZnMn O catalyst has high stability and reusability and is thus a green and eximious catalyst. Furthermore, the potential degradation mechanisms applicable to the three systems are discussed with relevant theoretical analysis and scavenging experiments for radicals. The active species such as Mn(III), O , h , e , SO and HO are proposed to be responsible for the excellent degradation results in the photo-chemical catalysis system with the ZnMn O catalyst.

关键词: ZnMn2O4     photo-chemical catalysis     bisulfite     dye degradation    

Lignin-based electrospun nanofiber membrane decorated with photo-Fenton Ag@MIF-100(Fe) heterojunctions

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第7期   页码 930-941 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2309-9

摘要: Membrane technology for wastewater remediation has aroused wide interest owing to its unique properties and potential applications. However, it remains challenging to explore green, efficient and robust membrane material and technique for complex wastewater treatment. Herein, we proposed using a simple electrospinning and in situ seeding method to fabricate a lignin-based electrospun nanofiber membrane (LENM) decorated with photo-Fenton Ag@MIL-100(Fe) heterojunctions for efficient separation of oil/water emulsions and degradation of organic dye. Thanks to the embedded lignin in LENM, an ultrahigh MIL-100(Fe) loading (53 wt %) with good wettability and high porosity was obtained. As a result, the hybrid Ag@MIL-100(Fe)/LENM exhibited excellent oil/water emulsions separation efficiency (more than 97%) without a compromise of water flux. Moreover, the hybrid membrane showed an excellent dye removal with degradation of 99% methylene blue within 30 min under illumination, which is attributed to a synergy of dye adsorption/enrichment and photo-Fenton catalytic degradation from Ag@MIL-100(Fe). Therefore, the lignin-based photo-Fenton hybrid membrane can lay the foundation for the preparation and application of green, sustainable and versatile membrane materials and technologies for efficient complex wastewater remediation.

关键词: lignin     electrospinning     heterojunctions     photo-Fenton catalysis     wastewater remediation    

Solar fuel from photo-thermal catalytic reactions with spectrum-selectivity: a review

Sanli TANG, Jie SUN, Hui HONG, Qibin LIU

《能源前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第4期   页码 437-451 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0509-z

摘要: Solar fuel is one of the ideal energy sources in the future. The synergy of photo and thermal effects leads to a new approach to higher solar fuel production under relatively mild conditions. This paper reviews different approaches for solar fuel production from spectrum-selective photo-thermal synergetic catalysis. The review begins with the meaning of synergetic effects, and the mechanisms of spectrum-selectivity and photo-thermal catalysis. Then, from a technical perspective, a number of experimental or theoretical works are sorted by the chemical reactions and the sacrificial reagents applied. In addition, these works are summarized and tabulated based on the operating conditions, spectrum-selectivity, materials, and productivity. A discussion is finally presented concerning future development of photo-thermal catalytic reactions with spectrum-selectivity.

关键词: photo-thermal catalysis     spectrum-selectivity     solar fuel     full-spectrum    

A dual-function chemical probe for detecting erasers of lysine lipoylation

Yusheng Xie, Jie Zhang, Liu Yang, Qingxin Chen, Quan Hao, Liang Zhang, Hongyan Sun

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第1期   页码 121-127 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2051-0

摘要: Lysine lipoylation plays vital roles in cell metabolism and redox processes. For example, removal of lipoylation will decrease pyruvate dehydrogenase activity and affect the citric acid cycle. Despite the important functions of lysine lipoylation, the mechanisms for the addition and removal of this modification remain largely unexplored. Very few useful chemical tools are available to study the interactions of lysine lipoylation with its regulatory delipoylation proteins. For example, immunoaffinity purification-mass spectrometry is one of such tools, which highly relies on antibody efficiency and purification techniques. Single-step activity based fluorogenic probes developed by our groups and others is also an efficient method to study the deacylation activity. Affinity-based labeling probe using photo-cross-linker is a powerful platform to study the transient and dynamic interactions of peptide ligands with the interacting proteins. Herein, we have designed and synthesized a dual-function probe KTLlip for studying enzymatic delipoylation (eraser) activity and interaction of lysine lipoylation with the eraser at the same time. We show that KTLlip can be used as a useful tool to detect delipoylation as demonstrated by its ability to fluorescently label the eraser activity of recombinant Sirt2. We envision that the probe will help delineate the roles of delipoylation enzyme in biology.

关键词: dual-function     fluorescent probe     labeling     photo-cross-linker     lipoylation modification     eraser     sirtuin    

Experimental and computational assessment of 1,4-Dioxane degradation in a photo-Fenton reactive ceramic

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1341-y

摘要:

• 1,4-Dioxane was degraded via the photo-Fenton reactive membrane filtration.

关键词: Photo-Fenton     Ceramic membrane     1     4-Dioxane     Goethite    

Selective reduction of NO by photo-SCR with ammonia in an annular fixed-film photoreactor

YiangChen CHOU, Young KU

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第2期   页码 149-155 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0296-9

摘要: Gaseous NO was photocatalytically reduced at room temperature by photo-assisted selective catalytic reduction (photo-SCR) with ammonia over TiO in this study. NO reduction efficiency and N selectivity were determined from gases composition at the outlet stream of photoreactor. Effect of operating conditions, e.g. light intensity and inlet concentrations of ammonia and oxygen, on the NO reduction efficiency and N selectivity were discussed to determine the feasible operating condition for photocatalytic reduction of NO. Experimental results showed that selective catalytic reduction of NO with ammonia over TiO in the presence of oxygen was a spontaneous reaction in dark. The photoirradiation on the TiO surface caused remarkable photocatalytic reduction of NO to form N , NO , and N O under 254 nm UV illuminations, while almost 90% of N selectivity was achieved in this study. The ammonia and oxygen molecules played the roles of reductant and oxidant for NO reduction and active sites regeneration, respectively. The reduction of NO was found to be increased with the increase of inlet ammonia and oxygen concentrations until specific concentrations because of the limited active sites on the surface of TiO . The kinetic model proposed in this study can be used to reasonably describe the reaction mechanism of photo-SCR.

关键词: photo-SCR     photocatalysis     NO reduction     Eley-Rideal model    

Phosphorene: Current status, challenges and opportunities

Anandarup Goswami, Manoj B. Gawande

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第2期   页码 296-309 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1783-y

摘要: The field of 2-dimensional (2D) materials has witnessed a sharp growth since its inception and can majorly be attributed to the substantial technical and scientific developments, leading to significant improvements in their syntheses, characterization and applications. In the list of 2D materials, the relatively newer addition is phosphorene, which ideally consists of a single layer of black phosphorous. Keeping in mind the past, and ongoing research activities, this short account offers a brief overview of the present status and the associated challenges in the field of phosphorene-related research, with special emphasis on their syntheses, properties, applications and future opportunities.

关键词: phosphorene     black phosphorous     anisotropy     single layer     thermoelectric     chemical vapor deposition     catalysis     battery     supercapacitor    

Recent advances in cycloaddition of CO with epoxides: halogen-free catalysis and mechanistic insights

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第12期   页码 1879-1894 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2354-4

摘要: The atom-economical cycloaddition of CO2 with epoxides to synthesize cyclic carbonates is a promising route for valuable utilization of CO2. Halogenide such as alkali metal halides and quaternary ammonium salt have been developed as the efficient catalysts. However, the spilled halogen causes equipment corrosion and affects the product purity. To address these concerns, the halogen-free cycloaddition of CO2 with epoxides has always been desired. In this review, we systematically discussed the halogen-free catalysis for cycloaddition of CO2 with epoxides from the mechanistic insights, aiming to promote the development of efficient halogen-free catalysts. Two types of catalysts, i.e., alternatives of halogen nucleophiles for epoxide activation, and bifunctional catalysts with Lewis acid-base sites for synergistic activation of CO2 and epoxides are summarized and emphasized. Specially, metal oxides as the potential halogen-free catalysts are highlighted due to their flexible acid-base sites for synergistic activation of CO2 and epoxides, facile preparation, and low cost.

关键词: carbon dioxide     halogen-free catalysis     cyclic carbonate     mechanistic insight    

Hypoxia-induced activity loss of a photo-responsive microtubule inhibitor azobenzene combretastatin A4

Yang An, Chao Chen, Jundong Zhu, Pankaj Dwivedi, Yanjun Zhao, Zheng Wang

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第5期   页码 880-888 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1864-6

摘要: The conformation-dependent activity of azobenzene combretastatin A4 (Azo-CA4) provides a unique approach to reduce the side-effects of chemotherapy, due to the light-triggered conformation transition of its azobenzene moiety. Under hypoxic tumor microenvironment, however, the high expression of azoreductase can reduce azobenzene to aniline. It was postulated that the Azo-CA4 might be degraded under hypoxia, resulting in the decrease of its anti-tumor activity. The aim of this study was to verify such hypothesis in HeLa cells . The quantitative drug concentration analysis shows the ratiometric formation of degradation end-products, confirming the bioreduction of Azo-CA4. The tubulin staining study indicates that Azo-CA4 loses the potency of switching off microtubule dynamics under hypoxia. Furthermore, the cell cycle analysis shows that the ability of Azo-CA4 to induce mitotic arrest is lost at low oxygen content. Therefore, the cytotoxicity of Azo-CA4 is compromised under hypoxia. In contrast, combretastatin A4 as a positive control maintains the potency to inhibit tubulin polymerization and break down the nuclei irrespective of light irradiation and oxygen level. This work highlights the influence of hypoxic tumor microenvironment on the anti-tumor potency of Azo-CA4, which should be considered during the early stage of designing translational Azo-CA4 delivery systems.

关键词: hypoxia     microtubule inhibitor     drug delivery     azo-combretastatin A4     photo-responsive    

Application of heterogeneous catalysis to biodiesel synthesis using microalgae oil

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1343-9

摘要:

• Microalgae oil application for biodiesel synthesis is discussed.

关键词: Biodiesel     Heterogeneous catalysis     Transesterification     Microalgae oil    

Plasma-catalysis: Is it just a question of scale?

J. Christopher Whitehead

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第2期   页码 264-273 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1794-3

摘要: The issues of describing and understanding the changes in performance that result when a catalyst is placed into plasma are discussed. The different chemical and physical interactions that result and how their combination might produce beneficial results for the plasma-catalytic processing of different gas streams are outlined with particular emphasis being placed on the different range of spatial and temporal scales that must be considered both in experiment and modelling. The focus is on non-thermal plasma where the lack of thermal equilibrium creates a range of temperature scales that must be considered. This contributes in part to a wide range of inhomogeneity in different properties such as species concentrations and electric fields that must be determined experimentally by methods and be incorporated into modelling. It is concluded that plasma-catalysis is best regarded as conventional catalysis perturbed by the presence of a discharge, which modifies its operating conditions, properties and outcomes often in a very localised way. The sometimes used description “plasma-activated catalysis” is an apt one.

关键词: plasma catalysis     plasma-activated catalysis     non-thermal plasma     CO2 conversion    

Frontiers of Catalysis Chemistry and Technology

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第1期   页码 1-2 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1704-0

Scaling up of cluster beam deposition technology for catalysis application

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第6期   页码 1360-1379 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2101-7

摘要: Many research works have demonstrated that the combination of atomically precise cluster deposition and theoretical calculations is able to address fundamental aspects of size-effects, cluster-support interactions, and reaction mechanisms of cluster materials. Although the wet chemistry method has been widely used to synthesize nanoparticles, the gas-phase synthesis and size-selected strategy was the only method to prepare supported metal clusters with precise numbers of atoms for a long time. However, the low throughput of the physical synthesis method has severely constrained its wider adoption for catalysis applications. In this review, we introduce the latest progress on three types of cluster source which have the most promising potential for scale-up, including sputtering gas aggregation source, pulsed microplasma cluster source, and matrix assembly cluster source. While the sputtering gas aggregation source is leading ahead with a production rate of ~20 mg·h–1, the pulsed microplasma source has the smallest physical dimensions which makes it possible to compact multiple such devices into a small volume for multiplied production rate. The matrix assembly source has the shortest development history, but already show an impressive deposition rate of ~10 mg·h–1. At the end of the review, the possible routes for further throughput scale-up are envisaged.

关键词: nanoparticle     cluster     cluster beam deposition     magnetron sputtering     heterogeneous catalysis    

Preface to special issue on “Advanced Materials and Catalysis

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第6期   页码 1357-1359 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2119-x

Cyanobacterial photo-driven mixotrophic metabolism and its advantages for biosynthesis

Ni Wan,Mary Abernathy,Joseph Kuo-Hsiang Tang,Yinjie J. Tang,Le You

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第3期   页码 308-316 doi: 10.1007/s11705-015-1521-7

摘要: Cyanobacterium offers a promising chassis for phototrophic production of renewable chemicals. Although engineered cyanobacteria can achieve similar product carbon yields as heterotrophic microbial hosts, their production rate and titer under photoautotrophic conditions are 10 to 100 folds lower than those in fast growing Cyanobacterial factories face three indomitable bottlenecks. First, photosynthesis has limited ATP and NADPH generation rates. Second, CO fixation by ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO) has poor efficiency. Third, CO mass transfer and light supply are deficient within large photobioreactors. On the other hand, cyanobacteria may employ organic substrates to promote phototrophic cell growth, N fixation, and metabolite synthesis. The photo-fermentations show enhanced photosynthesis, while CO loss from organic substrate degradation can be reused by the Calvin cycle. In addition, the plasticity of cyanobacterial pathways (e.g., oxidative pentose phosphate pathway and the TCA cycle) has been recently revealed to facilitate the catabolism. The use of cyanobacteria as “green ” could be a promising route to develop robust photo-biorefineries.

关键词: CO2 mass transfer     N2 fixation     photosystem     RuBisCO     the TCA cycle    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Efficient degradation of orange II by ZnMn

Qingzhuo Ni, Hao Cheng, Jianfeng Ma, Yong Kong, Sridhar Komarneni

期刊论文

Lignin-based electrospun nanofiber membrane decorated with photo-Fenton Ag@MIF-100(Fe) heterojunctions

期刊论文

Solar fuel from photo-thermal catalytic reactions with spectrum-selectivity: a review

Sanli TANG, Jie SUN, Hui HONG, Qibin LIU

期刊论文

A dual-function chemical probe for detecting erasers of lysine lipoylation

Yusheng Xie, Jie Zhang, Liu Yang, Qingxin Chen, Quan Hao, Liang Zhang, Hongyan Sun

期刊论文

Experimental and computational assessment of 1,4-Dioxane degradation in a photo-Fenton reactive ceramic

期刊论文

Selective reduction of NO by photo-SCR with ammonia in an annular fixed-film photoreactor

YiangChen CHOU, Young KU

期刊论文

Phosphorene: Current status, challenges and opportunities

Anandarup Goswami, Manoj B. Gawande

期刊论文

Recent advances in cycloaddition of CO with epoxides: halogen-free catalysis and mechanistic insights

期刊论文

Hypoxia-induced activity loss of a photo-responsive microtubule inhibitor azobenzene combretastatin A4

Yang An, Chao Chen, Jundong Zhu, Pankaj Dwivedi, Yanjun Zhao, Zheng Wang

期刊论文

Application of heterogeneous catalysis to biodiesel synthesis using microalgae oil

期刊论文

Plasma-catalysis: Is it just a question of scale?

J. Christopher Whitehead

期刊论文

Frontiers of Catalysis Chemistry and Technology

期刊论文

Scaling up of cluster beam deposition technology for catalysis application

期刊论文

Preface to special issue on “Advanced Materials and Catalysis

期刊论文

Cyanobacterial photo-driven mixotrophic metabolism and its advantages for biosynthesis

Ni Wan,Mary Abernathy,Joseph Kuo-Hsiang Tang,Yinjie J. Tang,Le You

期刊论文